Prevalence of Soft Tissue Calcifications in CBCT Images of Mandibular Region
Identifieur interne : 000109 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000108; suivant : 000110Prevalence of Soft Tissue Calcifications in CBCT Images of Mandibular Region
Auteurs : Leila Khojastepour [Iran] ; Abdolaziz Haghnegahdar [Iran] ; Hamed Sayar [Iran]Source :
- Journal of Dentistry [ 2345-6485 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Most of the soft tissue calcifications within the head and neck region might not be accompanied by clinical symptoms but may indicate some pathological conditions.
The aim of this research was to determine the prevalence of soft tissue calcifications in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of mandibular region.
In this cross sectional study the CBCT images of 602 patients including 294 men and 308 women with mean age 41.38±15.18 years were evaluated regarding the presence,
anatomical location; type (single or multiple) and size of soft tissue calcification in mandibular region. All CBCT images were acquired by NewTom VGi scanner.
Odds ratio and chi-square tests were used for data analysis and
156 out of 602 patients had at least one soft tissue calcification in their mandibular region (25.9%. of studied population with mean age 51.7±18.03 years). Men showed significantly higher rate of soft tissue calcification than women (30.3% vs. 21.8%). Soft tissue calcification was predominantly seen at posterior region of the mandible (88%) and most of them were single (60.7%). The prevalence of soft tissue calcification increased with age. Most of the detected soft tissue calcifications were smaller than 3mm (90%).
Soft tissue calcifications in mandibular area were a relatively common finding especially in posterior region and more likely to happen in men and in older age group.
Url:
PubMed: 28620632
PubMed Central: 5463776
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Prevalence of Soft Tissue Calcifications in CBCT Images of Mandibular Region
</title><author><name sortKey="Khojastepour, Leila" sort="Khojastepour, Leila" uniqKey="Khojastepour L" first="Leila" last="Khojastepour">Leila Khojastepour</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz" sort="Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz" uniqKey="Haghnegahdar A" first="Abdolaziz" last="Haghnegahdar">Abdolaziz Haghnegahdar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sayar, Hamed" sort="Sayar, Hamed" uniqKey="Sayar H" first="Hamed" last="Sayar">Hamed Sayar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Post Graduate Student, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Post Graduate Student, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">28620632</idno><idno type="pmc">5463776</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5463776</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5463776</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">003061</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">003061</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">003061</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">003061</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000099</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000099</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">007040</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">007040</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">007040</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">2345-6485:2017:Khojastepour L:prevalence:of:soft</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000109</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000109</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000109</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Prevalence of Soft Tissue Calcifications in CBCT Images of Mandibular Region
</title><author><name sortKey="Khojastepour, Leila" sort="Khojastepour, Leila" uniqKey="Khojastepour L" first="Leila" last="Khojastepour">Leila Khojastepour</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz" sort="Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz" uniqKey="Haghnegahdar A" first="Abdolaziz" last="Haghnegahdar">Abdolaziz Haghnegahdar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sayar, Hamed" sort="Sayar, Hamed" uniqKey="Sayar H" first="Hamed" last="Sayar">Hamed Sayar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Post Graduate Student, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz, Iran.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Post Graduate Student, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medial Science, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">2345-6485</idno><idno type="eISSN">2345-6418</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Statement of the Problem: </title><p>Most of the soft tissue calcifications within the head and neck region might not be accompanied by clinical symptoms but may indicate some pathological conditions.
</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Purpose:</title><p>The aim of this research was to determine the prevalence of soft tissue calcifications in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of mandibular region.
</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Materials and Method: </title><p>In this cross sectional study the CBCT images of 602 patients including 294 men and 308 women with mean age 41.38±15.18 years were evaluated regarding the presence,
anatomical location; type (single or multiple) and size of soft tissue calcification in mandibular region. All CBCT images were acquired by NewTom VGi scanner.
Odds ratio and chi-square tests were used for data analysis and <italic>p</italic>< 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.
</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Results:</title><p>156 out of 602 patients had at least one soft tissue calcification in their mandibular region (25.9%. of studied population with mean age 51.7±18.03 years). Men showed significantly higher rate of soft tissue calcification than women (30.3% vs. 21.8%). Soft tissue calcification was predominantly seen at posterior region of the mandible (88%) and most of them were single (60.7%). The prevalence of soft tissue calcification increased with age. Most of the detected soft tissue calcifications were smaller than 3mm (90%).
</p></sec><sec id="st5"><title>Conclusion: </title><p>Soft tissue calcifications in mandibular area were a relatively common finding especially in posterior region and more likely to happen in men and in older age group.
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Eberhard</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Khojastepour, Leila" sort="Khojastepour, Leila" uniqKey="Khojastepour L" first="Leila" last="Khojastepour">Leila Khojastepour</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz" sort="Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz" uniqKey="Haghnegahdar A" first="Abdolaziz" last="Haghnegahdar">Abdolaziz Haghnegahdar</name><name sortKey="Sayar, Hamed" sort="Sayar, Hamed" uniqKey="Sayar H" first="Hamed" last="Sayar">Hamed Sayar</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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